The development of laser technology has led to the creation of photonics as a separate high-tech industrial industry. Experts associate it with the possibilities of solving many problems facing humanity in the field of information support, industrial production, energy, health care, environmental protection and security. The lion’s share of civilian photonic products offered by Russian manufacturers are products of small enterprises. They form the domestic market. In the first part of the review, the structure of the photonics industry in Russia, the current state and problems hindering its development, which are characteristic of all domestic high-tech, are considered.

DOI: 10.22184/1993-7296.FRos.2019.13.2.130.141

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Разработка: студия Green Art